EBM and Clinical Support Librarians@UCHC

Entries categorized as ‘Blogs or Wikis about Medicine’

News: A Change in Address for LibraryNews@UCHC

August 27, 2009 · Leave a Comment

Last month, I announced that a newsletter-blog for Lyman Maynard Stowe Library, previously entitled Update, has been refashioned into a library newsletter-blog now called Library News@UCHC.   Originally the site started out on WordPress, and librarians have recently migrated the blog to an account on Movable Type.

If you had a bookmark for Library News@UCHC, please adjust your link so that it goes directly to the new permanent address – effective as of 8/25/09 – at: http://libraryweb.uchc.edu/update/

Here is a screen capture of the updated site:

LibraryNews@UCHCAug252009

Image Source and Credit: UConn Health Center – All rights reserved – Copyright 2009

Categories: Academic Medicine · Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Journalism · Libraries or Librarians · News & Medical News · Other Stuff
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Searching Technologies, Cultural Evolution, Web 2.0: Slight Nostalgia for Olden Days, and Don’t Diss Librarians

July 16, 2009 · 3 Comments

Tis far better to be thought a fool than to open your mouth and remove all doubt.

-Quote variously attributed to Benjamin Franklin, Galileo, Socrates and Abraham Lincoln

You get the network that you deserve.

-Written by Brian Morressey

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Being in the library/information business for more than a decade has taught me to take a long-term perspective about new companies or products (and possibly, a somewhat jaded outlook as well). What do I mean by this?

The technologies of Web 2.0/3.0 distribute your website, saves your comments on Twitter, immortalizes your blog-postings, shares your photos (for good or ill), exhibits your conference presentations or business plans, allows you to create an instant survey on Google Docs… each of these become instantly visible by those in your network, or worldwide.  (As YouTube.com famously advises, “Broadcast Yourself”.)  This connectivity has been described as ambient intimacy.

One of the first lessons a new blogger learns is how ridiculously easy it is to trip up online… when you make a mistake in a public and highly-distributed way, such an online event can make one very glad for the solitude of the workplace cubicle (while your face turns a deep, burning and lasting shade of red).  But that’s also a shared experience.  By joining up into the collective “we”,  it is possible to be anonymous yet harder to be invisible.  In digital life, these terms are elastic, relational, relative.  And Google never forgets.

Two recent examples of the downside of all that connectivity come to mind.   In 2008, a PhD student/blogger wrote on her Nature Network blog LabNotes that “I hate PubMed. I hate it with a burning passion.“  As seen in the comments garnered by that post, she was given a mild dressing-down by a variety of scientists, bloggers and medical librarians.  Some of us even offered to teach her how to search the database better.

Another more recent example involves the June 2009 roll-out of a clinically-oriented website named Clinical Reader.com, as medical librarian-blogger EagleDawg describes it, with additional commentary found at The Health Informationist blog.

These events have been Twittered about aplenty. One could take the view that the  company’s response to the librarian was that of a newbie… turn the prism, see it as free publicity.

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By taking the long-range view, it’s not surprising to appraise commercial or non-commercial web sites as they come and go, in a literal sense*. Some sources stay the distance, some disappear quickly, some just can’t deliver a quality array of information, some sites are just plain ugly to use or to teach others to use, some crash frequently (thus losing your data), or are so difficult to navigate for results that users simply give up (and so then turn to Google Scholar).

For librarians, the perspective is a bit different than that of a researcher or medical student.  We are highly concerned with the content, scope and utility of individual information sources for our unique clientele.  That is why the mission of the librarians is to spend funds wisely, distribute the information efficiently along networks, assist those who have questions or problems with “digesting” the data, and to train our users to search well, collect and analyze their data.

Librarians aren’t the end-consumers of the information assembled by our subscriptions; we are more like information brokers and, to some extent, strive for impartiality.

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Talk to almost any librarian with decades of experience, and they will tell you how it was before Google.  It was different.

The first library I worked in after graduate school was an academic library where the database subscriptions were delivered on CD-ROMs and loaded on an IBM server for distribution throughout the local area network.  Each month a new CD-ROM arrived and the old one was either returned to the company or discarded.

If a faculty member or student needed a comprehensive literature search, a librarian would use a dial-up modem to connect to a commercial information services corporation, Dialog, which charged by the minute for connection time, and charged individual fees for seaching a database, displaying citations, and for downloading each and every item.  Before even connecting to the site, the librarian had to check the so-called Dialog bluesheets to learn the scope and arrangement of fields for an individual database (or, which one of 300 individual databases were the best to search?).  It was all too easy to spend $100 of the library’s money on a search which might take 8-10 minutes.  And I still miss SilverPlatter.

Any student doing research had to physically be in the building in order to do any work.  Once the search was completed, they then had to trek around the stacks to locate the individual article in the journal.  They could read it in the building, or make a copy of it to take along for later reading.  After typing up a finished copy, the students handed-in a copy to their professor at the end of the term.  There was no TurnItIn then.

Sounds like ancient history, doesn’t it?

It was an analog world.   Our digital natives wouldn’t recognize the place.

And truly, it is so great in 2009 to offer our users Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine online.  What would our residents or students do without their ability to search and access medical information via Up to Date, PubMed or dozens of other sources?

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* To take a brief “time-capsule” look at just how far academic libraries and collections have evolved over a decade can be appreciated by reading this ERIC Digest from 1990.

Finally… getting back to the feeling-jaded comment?  There are some who might feel a bit over-stressed by this always-on technological connecting.  If that applies to you, then check out the 2009 Cultural Dictionary (2nd edition) created by the ad agency Cramer-Krasselt, where the following definition was recently found:

CKCulturalDictionary2009UpdateMandate

Image credit: C-K Cultural Dictionary – Copyright 2009 – All rights reserved

Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Journalism · Libraries or Librarians · Library 2.0 · News & Medical News · Other Stuff · Virtual Environments · Web 2.0 and Geek Stuff
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News, Searching the Medical Literature: Two Expert Opinions on Searching, or PubMed and Beyond

July 1, 2009 · 1 Comment

Today is a great day to highlight the recent posts of two fellow medical bloggers:  the first is from Laika’s MedLibLog, written by a Dutch research-scientist/medical-librarian; the second post is from Life in the Fast Lane, a blog written collectively by a group of Australian physicians.

Each author has written definitive posts about the mechanics – and utility – of searching the medical literature, and evaluating what has been found.

These posts should be seen as instant classics – and required reading for new graduate students in medicine, dental medicine or biomedical research or just about anyone with an interest in finding more-pertinent clinical information (in less time).

Their descriptive clarity in explaining what to search, and how to search is pitch-perfect.

Thank youLaika and SandNSurf – for writing them!

Please read:

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Next: Following are several quite different compilations of medical information resources written by librarians.

Elena Giglia, a medical librarian from Central Library of Medicine, University of Turin, Italy,  wrote in 2007 an excellent overview of the medical literature entitled “Beyond PubMed: Other Free Biomedical Databases.  This 11-page article was published in the European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (Europa Medicophysica) – Vol. 43(4):563-9 (Dec 2007). It is available online for anyone to read.

Ms. Giglia is the author of a very recent article, “Medline/PubMed revisited: new, semantic tools to explore the biomedical literature“, published June 2009 in Eur J Phys Rehabil Med – Vol. 45(2):293-7 (subscription required).

Law librarian Gloria Miccioli wrote a summary of medical sources targeted for legal professionals, entitled  “Researching Medical Literature on the Web” (published Sept 22 2008), found on LLRX.com.

The LLRX website also offers a list of links for librarians (or others) doing legal research.

My own Home Week: Evidence Based Medicine Resources page on Libguides.com was created – and is updated annually – as a source-sheet for third-year medical students at UCHC as they rotate throug h their clinical clerkship year.

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Finally:  Librarians working in academic health science libraries offer a variety of digital training tutorials or subject lists for orienting their students, residents and faculty to the technical aspects of searching the literature of medicine.

A quick search on Google for “tutorials searching medical literature” brings up an eclectic group of 968,000 retrievals.

The same search using Bing f0und 1,530,000 well-filtered retrievals.

Categories: Academic Medicine · Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · EBM/Clinical Decisionmaking · Educational Sites · Instruction · Libraries or Librarians · Library 2.0 · Medical Students · Medicine 2.0 · News & Medical News · Teaching-and-Learning in Medicine
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News, Blogging, Health Information Online: Healthcare Bloggers Code of Ethics

June 30, 2009 · Leave a Comment

HBCE: Healthcare Blogger Code of EthicsImage credit: http://medbloggercode.com/ – All rights reserved – Copyright 2009

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My thanks to the good folks at Healthcare Blogger Code of Ethics who recently added the EBM and Clinical Support Librarians@UCHC blog to their lengthy list of medical bloggers.

Here is the written Code of Ethics promoted by this non-profit, volunteer group.

Link here to view the newest additions of medicine bloggers, or patient bloggers, endorsed by HBCE (updated June 26 2009).

Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Consumer/Patient Health · Educational Sites · Healthcare-Administration · Medicine 2.0 · News & Medical News · Teaching-and-Learning in Medicine

News, Media, Web 2.0 Culture: On Information Overload

April 22, 2009 · Leave a Comment

National Library Week?  (Oh… totally missed it because I spent all last week trying to get Twitter figured out and am making some progress with that).

Today (Apr 22 2009), Google informed me, is Earth Day. In an approximate way, a recent campaign by the non-profit group Adbusters.org is similar.

On their “About” page, Adbusters.org, a non-profit organization based in Vancouver, states:  “ We are a global network of culture jammers and creatives working to change the way information flows, the way corporations wield power, and the way meaning is produced in our society.

The overarching message from Adbusters.org suggests some or all of the following:  turning off your TV, unplugging your electronic devices, adopting a skeptical outlook about the culture of continual consumption.   Their content fosters an attitude of anti-big business, anti-advertising, anti-obesity, staying off the grid, and in general advocates for using less stuff – both for the health of individual people, and for the greater good of the planet.

An example: the group declared November 28, 2008 as “Buy Nothing Day” and urged readers to cut up their credit cards, get out of debt, shop and spend less.  (Many thousands of Americans did not do this.)

This week, Adbusters.org has declared Digital Detox Week (Apr 21-26, 2009) which urges readers to “go off-line for seven brain-restoring days” by unplugging all their digital devices.  (Many thousands of Americans will not be doing this.)

Following is a screenshot of their campaign-logo, urging folks to get off the grid:

digitaldetoxweekPhoto credit: http://www.adbusters.org/campaigns/digitaldetox – All rights reserved – Copyright 2009

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Here’s a list of recent tweets about the idea.

After looking around on their website (and chuckling over their SpoofAds), I came across the link to ABTV (AdbustersTV) and found this 2008 video called Information Deformation, which raises some enduring talking points about manipulation (or management) of our global attention-spans in this Digital Age:

Video Source: http://www.adbusters.org/abtv/adbusters – All rights reserved – Copyright 2009

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When my son was about seven years old, he asked me a number of important questions:

  • Mom, were there cars when you were growing up?
  • Did you have television then?  What programs did you watch?” *
  • Well…. what did you do before there was the Internet?”
  • Brief thoughtful silence.
  • Then: <sigh>  “It sounds pretty boring when you were growing up, Mom.” (this final statement… with a pitying glance).

These are questions that only a digital native would ask, of course.

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Several medical bloggers posted items this week about Information Overload.  Here are two I enjoyed reading:

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So, will you be unplugging your devices this week?

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* Scooby-Do, The Flintstones, The Jetsons, Petticoat Junction, Hollywood Squares, and anything by The Three Stooges.

Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Educational Sites · Journalism · Libraries or Librarians · Library 2.0 · Medicine 2.0 · News & Medical News · Videos & Podcasts · Virtual Environments · Web 2.0 and Geek Stuff
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Blogs I Like: HardbloggingScientists.de

January 6, 2009 · 4 Comments

Here’s a great badge!

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I am a hard bloggin' scientist. Read the Manifesto.

Image Source: http://hardbloggingscientists.de – All rights reserved – Copyright 2009

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Take a look at a group of German scientist-bloggers who have written a manifesto about Hardbloggingscientists.de which describes itself as “Tools and Toys for real scientists!“  Following is an excerpt from their “About” page:

This blog was created in February 2006, in the context of the German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI). This blog is now working for gadgets, toys and tools for teaching and research. It is aimed at professionals, but also explicitly to non-academics, young people and adults.

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I especially enjoyed reading their Manifesto VO.1:

hardbloggingscientist

Image Source: http://hardbloggingscientists.de – All rights reserved – Copyright 2009

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Darn it! I wanted to add this badge to my blog… but I am not a “real” scientist, only a Library Scientist!

P.S. A translation page may help if you don’t read German – try http://translate.google.com/

Categories: Academic Medicine · Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Educational Sites · Journalism · Medicine 2.0 · Web 2.0 and Geek Stuff
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The Friday Post #19: A Visual Search Engine, 4HourSearch and Anatomical Knitting

October 10, 2008 · 2 Comments

Here’s the Friday Post #19 for October 10, 2008.  Try to get your mind off the plunging stock market and consider these visual treats:

Photo credit: http://4hoursearch.com - All rights reserved – Copyright 2008
  • Try a new search engine4HourSearch. The screenshot above shows retrievals for “alternative search engines”. The creators said they wrote the code in four hours, so that’s what they named it.

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  • TimeRime.com. Here’s a very nice search tool for seeing visual portrayals of timelines. Here is an example:  Milestones in the life of Barack Obama, shown below:

Photo credit: http://timerime.com – All rights reserved – Copyright 2008

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Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Other Stuff · The Friday Post · Web 2.0 and Geek Stuff
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News, Web 2.0, Journalism, Education: Wikipedia, WikiScanner and WikiLeaks

September 16, 2008 · 1 Comment

How do you describe a Wiki to someone who has no idea what you’re talking about? Here is one definition:

Wiki (from the Hawaiian word for quickly) is a medium for collaboration that allows many people to participate in the production of a long-term knowledge repository or database, often devoted to a specific subject or field of interest. It is based upon a relatively unstructured collection of hyperlinked documents that may be modified or edited by any number of authors but that also incorporates a mechanism for comparing the result with the pre-edited version. A wiki allows users to gather all information pertinent to a project or activity in one central location. See also: Blog, Collaboration software, Corporate blog. Knowledge map, Social network “.

Source: http://Quantum3.com.za – Competitive Intelligence Glossary – All rights reserved

Wikipedia is a popular information tool used by thousands of people every day. It is easy to check Wikipedia (and free). But as anyone can join Wikipedia and then log-in to create a new entry – or rewrite existing text – information found on the site may or may not be factually or technically correct (or even current).

Can you imagine a clinicians giving clinical advice to their patients, based on information found in Wikipedia? Eeek! Far better to check the dictionary on MedlinePlus.gov.

So it was with interest that I read an August 2007 news article on the BBC website describing the work of Virgil Griffith, a graduate student at California Institute of Technology, who created a useful site called WikiScanner. Following is an excerpt from the BBC article:

Virgil Griffith… created a database called the Wikipedia Scanner, a search tool that traces the comments and edits on Wikipedia entries back to their source IP address. The once-anonymous writers behind the entries are no longer quite so anonymous. “

Source: BBC.co.uk – http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=12823729 –
All rights reserved – Copyright 2007

Typing in a search statement in Wikiscanner allows you to check the actual IP address, date and time when a person logged on to Wikipedia and then rewrote or deleted entries on the 2.83 million English-language entries there. Here is a link to “WikiScanner FAQ page” written by Mr. Griffith.

Hmmm. Someone changes an entry on “Wal-Mart“, and the IP address is shown to be coming from Bentonville, Arkansas (the corporate hometown of Wal-Mart Inc.)? Not a coincidence, surely.

Have you heard of a site called WikiLeaks? Following is an excerpt from their “About” page:

Wikileaks is an uncensorable version of Wikipedia for untraceable mass document leaking and analysis. It combines the protection and anonymity of cutting-edge cryptographic technologies with the transparency and simplicity of a wiki interface.

Wikileaks looks like Wikipedia. Anybody can post comments to it. No technical knowledge is required. Whistleblowers can post documents anonymously and untraceably. Users can publicly discuss documents and analyze their credibility and veracity. Users can discuss the latest material, read and write explanatory articles on leaks along with background material and context. The political relevance of documents and their veracity can be revealed by a cast of thousands. Wikileaks incorporates advanced cryptographic technologies to ensure anonymity and untraceability. Those who provide leaked information may face severe risks, whether of political repercussions, legal sanctions or physical violence. Accordingly, sophisticated cryptographic and postal techniques are used to minimize the risks that anonymous sources face…. Wikileaks information is distributed across many jurisdictions, organizations and individuals. Once a document is leaked it is essentially impossible to censor.

Source: http://wikileaks.org/wiki/Wikileaks:About – All rights reserved

If you have information to actually submit to WikiLeaks, here is a link to their FAQ on how to do so.

Useful information to keep in the back of the peripheral brain.

(Thanks to journalist Slewfootsnoop, who wrote about WikiScanner recently on his blog.)

Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Educational Sites · Journalism · News & Medical News
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The Friday Post #16: Who are Ordinary Heroes? Librarians!

September 5, 2008 · Leave a Comment

Here’s the Friday Post #16 for Sept 5 2008. The American Library Association has announced that Banned Books Week starts Sept 27 2008.

When the talk turns to intellectual censorship, most librarians – or, those who have earned a graduate degree in Library & Information Science and who generally possess a mild, welcoming and non-confrontational professional demeanor – get a fierce red and glaring quality around their eyes… because They. Just. Do. Not. Believe. in. Censorship.

In my own defense, I’ve stayed up way too late for the past two weeks in order to listen to speeches by assorted American politicians of both parties who deserved a fair hearing during their respective conventions. Perhaps this has affected my mental judgement. So when my oldest child (KHam the feminist) encouraged me to post this item about one public librarian, Mary Ellen Baker, who refused to censor books in the Wasilla, Alaska public library (found on Time.com – Sept 2 2008 ), I found some merit in this story:

She asked the library how she could go about banning books,” he says, because some voters thought they had inappropriate language in them. “The librarian was aghast.” That woman, Mary Ellen Baker, couldn’t be reached for comment, but news reports from the time show that Palin had threatened to fire Baker for not giving “full support” to the mayor.

Story Credit: from Time.com (Sept. 2 2008) – All rights reserved – Copyright 2008

Daughter also forwarded a link to the Jezebel blog (note: no link) for an article written by Sadie Stein on the topic of “Sexy Librarians dated Sept 4 2008 (and for which there are already 200+ comments). Folks, sexy is not a term that is going to appear much on this blog, nor is it likely a general adjective one would apply to their friendly librarians but in this “silly season” of politics and potential intellectual censorship, it’s worth a read.

Librarianship: such a noble profession!

Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Humor · Journalism · Libraries or Librarians · The Friday Post
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News, Web 2.0, Blogs I Like, Journalism: Slewfootsnoop and Biomedicine on Display

August 4, 2008 · Leave a Comment

Ask any blogger you know whether they consider themselves “journalists” and you might get a blank stare… or a wise nod.

A Scottish journalist/blogger, Slewfootsnoop, posted this great article about keeping up with a variety of newer Web 2.0 tools which may be of interest to professional writers, at: http://slewfootsnoop.wordpress.com/2008/07/28/web-tools-for-journalists/

Thanks for the point to Addictomatic, Slewfootsnoop. I like that site a lot!

Applause for the Danish group of medical scientists and faculty who write for Biomedicine on Display at http://www.corporeality.net/museion/. Following is an excerpt from their site, describing their purpose and intent:

Medical Museion is an academic unit with collections and exhibitions. We are part of the Medical Faculty at the University of Copenhagen. Our field is the history of health and disease in a cultural perspective, with a focus on the material and iconographic culture of recent biomedicine. We integrate four basic university and museum activities: Research,Teaching, Collections and Exhibitions “.

A recent series of posts on their blog describes their investigation of Wordle, a program which allows you to create your own tag-clouds. Your blog is really useful, thank you.

Both Biomedicine on Display and this blog are listed on the eDrugSearch’s Healthcare 100: Worlds’ Top Blogs in Health and Medicine, which is how I found our common links.

Today I’ve added both Slewfootsnoop and Medical Museion to my blogroll.

Categories: Blogs or Wikis about Medicine · Educational Sites · Journalism · Medicine 2.0 · News & Medical News · Teaching-and-Learning in Medicine · Web 2.0 and Geek Stuff
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